Mobility and the Enunciation of Freedom in Urban Saint-Domingue
Joseph-Gabriel · 2017 · Eighteenth-Century Studies 50(2), 213-229
Journal article
In Cap-Français, white residents watched nonwhite people move about the city and saw subversion. Joseph-Gabriel argues that such movement, whether walking the streets or carrying on trade and economic exchange, amounted to a claim on freedom, and that it was read that way by those who held power.
The essay follows three groups in Le Cap: Black prisoners, free Black property owners, and the traders who worked the city's racially marked market spaces. For each, getting about was a way of contesting where authority lay and who belonged where. On the eve of the Haitian Revolution, that movement registered to white observers as a loosening of the social and political order on which the slave society rested.
Mobility and the Enunciation of Freedom in Urban Saint-Domingue. (2017). Eighteenth-Century Studies, 50(2), 213-229. https://www.jstor.org/stable/44631637
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