Forced forgetting

    There are silences so vast they seem to stretch beyond time, deliberate absences in the grand architecture of history. They are the result of careful chiseling, the work of men who wield erasers as weapons, who understand that power is not just about what is built but what is forgotten. Forced forgetting is not simply an act of omission—it is a crime against memory, a dismantling of the very scaffolding upon which a people might stand.

    So many exanples from human history:

    Damnatio Memoriae—the Romans had a phrase for it. To be struck from history was a fate worse than death, a condemnation that rendered existence void. Statues defaced, names erased, faces scratched out of the grand narrative, as if they had never drawn breath.

    Year Zero, Cambodia. Pol Pot and his Khmer Rouge did not simply murder people; they sought to annihilate the past itself. Cities emptied, books burned, entire histories crushed under the boot of ideology, as if memory itself were a contagion to be purged.

    Mao’s Cultural Revolution. A campaign not just against individuals but against inheritance. Teachers humiliated, temples desecrated, whole lineages of thought erased so that a new world might be written upon the ruins of the old.

    Operation Condor. The great forgetting of Latin America, where dictators disappeared their enemies in the dead of night, flung their bodies from planes, and ensured their names were never spoken again. The silence that followed was not accidental; it was policy.

    Stalin’s Purges. A masterclass in rewriting the past. The disappeared were excised from photographs, their legacies dissolved, entire existences reduced to empty spaces. A man could be a hero one day and an unperson the next, proof that history bends not to truth but to power.

    The Lost Cause Myth. A great American forgetting. The lie that the Civil War was about “states’ rights,” that plantations were grand and genteel, that the great sin of slavery could be polished into nostalgia. It was not history; it was propaganda, and it was written so well that even now, it lingers.

    The Erasure of Indigenous Histories. A silence imposed not by accident but by design. Children stolen from their families, their tongues stripped from their mouths. The burial of a people’s past beneath government schools, re-education programs, and the quiet, bureaucratic machinery of cultural destruction.

    The Francoist “Pact of Forgetting.” Spain, after Franco, chose silence over reckoning. No trials, no truth commissions, no demands for justice—just an agreement to pretend the horror had never happened.

    The Armenian Genocide Denial. A whole people lost to the abyss, their destruction disavowed by the very nation that inflicted it. The killing was one thing, but the forgetting was its own kind of violence.

    The Burning of the Library of Alexandria. A metaphor so perfect it barely needs to be real. Knowledge turned to ash, the weight of centuries reduced to smoke. It is what conquerors do, what all those who fear the truth have always done—burn the books, erase the names, silence the witnesses, and then, at last, pretend it was never there.

    This is how the world is unmade. Not through war, not through catastrophe, but through forgetting. And in the silence that follows, power smiles.