rasanblaj · the library

Istwa Nou

We Haitians have always known who we are and where we are going. Every generation sets out for it, and in every generation something interrupts our journey, our walk. Sometimes it comes from outside. Sometimes it comes from among us. Those interruptions are in this chronology because they happened; they're not who we are. We have never been defined by those off-road moments; and we have never internalized them.

We keep marching.

3,523 entries3,484 sourced claims10,413 runaway noticesthe library
Clear search 1 of 3,523 shown

The 1900s

1 entry · 1 year recorded Anba Chèf

1935

1 entry
15 September 1935 · Haitian

The league takes the occupation's roads out to the provinces

Chapters at Port-de-Paix and Saint-Marc within months of founding, and a clinic at La Saline.

Read the full entryClose

Most political movements in Haiti after the American occupation spoke nationally from Port-au-Prince and organised nowhere else. The Ligue Feminine d'Action Sociale built chapters. Within months of its founding it had branches at Port-de-Paix and Saint-Marc. The executive secretary, Fernande Bellegarde, wrote that 15 September 1935 was a date the organisation would have to mark, because on that morning a group of its leaders got up before dawn and drove two cars north to meet the new members at Saint-Marc. The novelist Cleante Desgraves Valcin went along and reported the trip in La Voix des Femmes. Those roads had been laid by the occupation to move marines and keep watch on the country. They now carried women going out to build something the marines had never planned for. In the same period Doctor Yvonne Sylvain opened the first shelter and health centre for mothers and children, at the Centre d'Hygiene de la Saline, which turned the league's talk about care into a building with a door.

Fernande BellegardeCleante Desgraves ValcinYvonne SylvainLigue Feminine d'Action Sociale Port-au-PrincePort-de-PaixSaint-MarcLa Saline
Where this comes from Johnson, G. S. (2023). White gloves, Black nation. University of North Carolina Press.HT-WGBN-000159HT-WGBN-000160

A code like HT-WIB-000044 is a bates number. It marks one page of our stamped scan of the book, so the same page can be found again by anyone working from the same copy. Open one to see every entry drawn from that page.

Permanent link to this entry
eras