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Istwa Nou

We Haitians have always known who we are and where we are going. Every generation sets out for it, and in every generation something interrupts our journey, our walk. Sometimes it comes from outside. Sometimes it comes from among us. Those interruptions are in this chronology because they happened; they're not who we are. We have never been defined by those off-road moments; and we have never internalized them.

We keep marching.

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The 1900s

1 entry · 1 year recorded Sezisman

1929

1 entry
31 October to 3 December 1929 · Haitianspan

215 students walk out of Damien and the country follows them

Freeman cut the scholarship fund and told the sons of good families to do their own manuring.

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The American Service Technique ran a Central School of Agriculture at Damien to train agricultural teachers, and it recruited from elite families who had no intention of touching a shovel. To make the course tolerable each student drew a monthly allowance of twenty-five dollars, and hired peasants did the farm labour while the scholarship holders did the reading. Coffee failed in 1928 and everything failed in 1929, so Dr Freeman cut two thousand dollars from the ten thousand set aside for those allowances, moved the money to peasant students at Hinche and elsewhere, and ordered the remaining boursiers to work the ground themselves. On 31 October at three in the afternoon all 215 students walked off the property with their Haitian instructors behind them. Within ten days the law, medical, engineering and normal schools had joined them, and Roumain and Pradel were making the strikers into heroes. At Jacmel the students marched under a green serpent on red, the banner of Danbala. On 3 December Russell told Washington the Garde could no longer be relied on.

Service TechniqueGeorge FreemanDamien studentsJacques RoumainSeymour PradelJohn H. RussellHenry Stimson DamienHincheJacmelCap-HaitienGonaivesSaint-MarcHaiti
Where this comes from Heinl, R. D., & Heinl, N. G. (2005). Written in blood: The story of the Haitian people. University Press of America.HT-WIB-000460HT-WIB-000461

A code like HT-WIB-000044 is a bates number. It marks one page of our stamped scan of the book, so the same page can be found again by anyone working from the same copy. Open one to see every entry drawn from that page.

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