rasanblaj · the library

Istwa Nou

We Haitians have always known who we are and where we are going. Every generation sets out for it, and in every generation something interrupts our journey, our walk. Sometimes it comes from outside. Sometimes it comes from among us. Those interruptions are in this chronology because they happened; they're not who we are. We have never been defined by those off-road moments; and we have never internalized them.

We keep marching.

3,523 entries3,484 sourced claims10,413 runaway noticesthe library
Clear search 1 of 3,523 shown

The 1900s

1 entry · 1 year recorded Anba Chèf

1937

1 entry
2 to 5 October 1937 · Haitianspan

Thirty dollars a head, then two cents, for fifteen thousand dead

The Massacre River took its name in 1728 and got the meaning back in October 1937.

Read the full entryClose

The river dividing Ouanaminthe from Dajabon has been called the Massacre since 1728, when Spanish colonists cut down a party of French buccaneers on it. Beginning on 2 October 1937 the Dominican army and national police spent three days and nights killing Haitians along that river and as far off as Samana Bay, Barahona and San Pedro de Macoris. Heinl puts the dead at fifteen to twenty thousand. Orders specified clubs and machetes over rifles, so that nothing recovered from a body would point at the state, and at Santiago the killing squads worked in shifts as their arms tired. Men were marched down the customs wharf at Montecristi and clubbed into deep water. Others were told they were boarding ships for Haiti. There were no ships. President Vincent said nothing until 9 October. Trujillo settled in January 1938 for 750,000 dollars, thirty a head, then talked it down to 525,000 in cash. Survivors received about two cents each. A good pig sold for thirty dollars that year.

Rafael TrujilloStenio Vincent Massacre RiverOuanamintheDajabonSantiagoMontecristiSamana BayBarahonaSan Pedro de Macoris
Where this comes from Heinl, R. D., & Heinl, N. G. (2005). Written in blood: The story of the Haitian people. University Press of America.HT-WIB-000493HT-WIB-000494HT-WIB-000495HT-WIB-000496HT-WIB-000497

A code like HT-WIB-000044 is a bates number. It marks one page of our stamped scan of the book, so the same page can be found again by anyone working from the same copy. Open one to see every entry drawn from that page.

Permanent link to this entry
eras