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Istwa Nou

We Haitians have always known who we are and where we are going. Every generation sets out for it, and in every generation something interrupts our journey, our walk. Sometimes it comes from outside. Sometimes it comes from among us. Those interruptions are in this chronology because they happened; they're not who we are. We have never been defined by those off-road moments; and we have never internalized them.

We keep marching.

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The 1900s

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1955

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1955 to 17 May 1956 · Haitianspan

Schoolboys fight the police in the corridors of the Lycee Petion

The argument was over the date Magloire's term expired, and it was settled in the streets.

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The 1955 coffee crop was the worst in years after Hazel. Complaints of graft rose as the government weakened, and the American magazine The Nation began printing the case against Magloire for his enemies on the left. Then came the old Haitian question of when exactly a president's term expires. Estime's supporters said Magloire had to go in May or at the latest December 1956. Magloire, reading the constitution written for him in 1950, said May 1957. From May 1956 there was no quiet. On 17 May schoolboys at Les Cayes and Jacmel came out into the streets, and so did the pupils of the Lycees Petion and Toussaint Louverture in Port-au-Prince, who barricaded the doors, threw furniture from the windows and fought the police from corridor to corridor. Tracts from a Comite Revolutionnaire appeared across the city. Magloire declared a state of siege. Later that month the drivers' union, which Francois Duvalier had helped build, went on strike.

Paul MagloireDumarsais EstimeFrancois Duvalier Port-au-PrinceLes CayesJacmelHaiti
Where this comes from Heinl, R. D., & Heinl, N. G. (2005). Written in blood: The story of the Haitian people. University Press of America.HT-WIB-000531

A code like HT-WIB-000044 is a bates number. It marks one page of our stamped scan of the book, so the same page can be found again by anyone working from the same copy. Open one to see every entry drawn from that page.

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